Difference between revisions of "Bash"

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|Full description=Bash is an sh-compatible shell that incorporates useful features from the Korn shell (ksh) and C shell (csh). It is intended to conform to the IEEE POSIX P1003.2/ISO 9945.2 Shell and Tools standard. It offers functional improvements over sh for both programming and interactive use; these include command line editing, unlimited size command history, job control, shell functions and aliases, indexed arrays of unlimited size, and integer arithmetic in any base from two to sixty-four. Bash can run most sh scripts without modification.
 
|Full description=Bash is an sh-compatible shell that incorporates useful features from the Korn shell (ksh) and C shell (csh). It is intended to conform to the IEEE POSIX P1003.2/ISO 9945.2 Shell and Tools standard. It offers functional improvements over sh for both programming and interactive use; these include command line editing, unlimited size command history, job control, shell functions and aliases, indexed arrays of unlimited size, and integer arithmetic in any base from two to sixty-four. Bash can run most sh scripts without modification.
 
|User level=intermediate
 
|User level=intermediate
 +
|Status=Live
 +
|Component programs=bashbug
 +
|Homepage URL=http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/bash.html
 +
|VCS checkout command=
 +
|Computer languages=C
 +
|Documentation note=User reference manual from http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html Printed user reference manual available from http://www.network-theory.co.uk/bash/manual/
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|Paid support=
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|IRC help=
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|IRC general=
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|IRC development=
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|Related projects=Bash.Diff,Tcsh,Zsh,lsh,pdksh,vshnu,fish
 +
|Keywords=shell,command line,bash,csh,ksh,sh
 +
|Is GNU=y
 +
|Last review by=Janet Casey
 +
|Last review date=2010-05-29
 
|Submitted by=Database conversion
 
|Submitted by=Database conversion
 
|Submitted date=2011-04-01
 
|Submitted date=2011-04-01
|Version identifier=4.0
+
|Version identifier=4.1
|Version date=2009-02-24
+
|Version date=2010-01-02
 
|Version status=stable
 
|Version status=stable
|Version download=http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/bash/bash-4.0.tar.gz
+
|Version download=http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bash/bash-4.1.tar.gz
|License verified date=2009-02-24
+
|License verified date=2010-01-04
 
|Version comment=
 
|Version comment=
 +
}}
 +
{{Person
 +
|Role=Maintainer
 +
|Real name=Chet Ramey
 +
|Email=chet@po.cwru.edu
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|Resource URL=
 +
}}
 +
{{Resource
 +
|Resource audience=Bug Tracking,Developer,Help,Support
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|Resource kind=E-mail
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|Resource URL=mailto:bug-bash@gnu.org
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{Software category
 
{{Software category
 
|Interface=command-line
 
|Interface=command-line
 +
|Software-development=shell
 +
|Use=software-development
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{Project license
 
{{Project license
 
|License=GPLv2orlater
 
|License=GPLv2orlater
 
|License verified by=Kelly Hopkins
 
|License verified by=Kelly Hopkins
|License verified date=2009-02-24
+
|License verified date=2010-01-04
 
}}
 
}}

Revision as of 09:13, 12 April 2011


[edit]

GNU Bash

https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/
The GNU Project implementation of the standard Unix shell.

Bash is the shell, or command language interpreter, for the GNU operating system. The name is an acronym for the Bourne-Again SHell, a pun on Stephen Bourne, the author of the direct ancestor of the current Unix shell sh, which appeared in the Seventh Edition Bell Labs Research version of Unix.

Bash is largely compatible with sh and incorporates useful features from the Korn shell ksh and the C shell csh. It is intended to be a conformant implementation of the IEEE POSIX Shell and Tools portion of the IEEE POSIX specification (IEEE Standard 1003.1). It offers functional improvements over sh for both interactive and programming use.

While the GNU operating system provides other shells, including a version of csh, Bash is the default shell. Like other GNU software, Bash is quite portable. It currently runs on nearly every version of Unix and a few other operating systems - independently-supported ports exist for MS-DOS, OS/2, and Windows platforms.

What is a shell?

A Unix shell is both a command interpreter and a programming language. As a command interpreter, the shell provides the user interface to the rich set of GNU utilities. The programming language features allow these utilities to be combined. Files containing commands can be created, and become commands themselves. These new commands have the same status as system commands in directories such as /bin, allowing users or groups to establish custom environments to automate their common tasks.

Documentation

https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/

"IRC general" IRC general channel
irc://irc.libera.chat/bash

Related Projects





This entry (in part or in whole) was last reviewed on 27 September 2022.




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The copyright and license notices on this page only apply to the text on this page. Any software or copyright-licenses or other similar notices described in this text has its own copyright notice and license, which can usually be found in the distribution or license text itself.